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변영순 ( Byeon Young-Soon ) - 이화여자대학교 건강과학대학
이혜순 ( Lee Hea-Soon ) - 혜천대학 간호과
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between depression and attention concentration by smoking status among adolescents.
Methods: Depression was measured by Radloff’s Center for Epidemiological studies Depression(1977) and modified by Korean(Chon & Lee, 1992), attention concentration measured by Nideffer’s Test of Attention and Interpersonal Style(1976) and modified by Korean adolescents(Seo, 2004; Shin, 1988). The collected data was analyzed by the Mean±SD, χ2-test, ANOVA, Scheffe and Pearson correlation coefficient(SPSS 13.0).
Results: 1. The smoking level appeared to heavy smoking group 31(22%), light smoking group 15(11%), non smoking group 92(67%). 2. The smoking level was different between the time to begin smoking, period of smoking and smoking amount/day. 3. Smoking group‘s depression was higher than those of the non smoking group and attention concentration was lower than those of the non smoking group. 4. The smoking amount had a significant positive correlation with depression and a significant negative correlation with attention concentration. Depression had a significant negative correlation with attention concentration.
Conclusion: The result of this study offered the basis data for smoking prevention and treatment of adolescents.
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KeyWords
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흡연, 우울, 주의집중력
Smoking, Depression, Attention
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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